Search results for "protein motions"

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Origin of Enzymatic Kinetic Isotope Effects in Human Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase

2017

Here we report a study of the effect of heavy isotope labeling on the reaction catalyzed by human purine nucleoside phosphorylase (hPNP) to elucidate the origin of its catalytic effect and of the enzymatic kinetic isotope effect (EKIE). Using quantum mechanical and molecular mechanical (QM/MM) molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, we study the mechanism of the hPNP enzyme and the dynamic effects by means of the calculation of the recrossing transmission coefficient. A free energy surface (FES), as a function of both a chemical and an environmental coordinate, is obtained to show the role of the environment on the chemical reaction. Analysis of reactive and nonreactive trajectories allows us …

010304 chemical physicsChemistryPurine nucleoside phosphorylasevariational transition state theoryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryenzyme catalysis01 natural sciencesChemical reactionCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesEnzyme catalysisCatalysisSolventMolecular dynamicsComputational chemistryenzymatic kinetic isotope effect0103 physical sciencesKinetic isotope effectMoleculeQM/MM methodsprotein motionsACS Catalysis
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